Rolling in the deep

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Over the past few evenings co-cruise leader Dr. Andrew Heyward



The seafloor and coral communities are mapped using Falkor’s ROV,which combines the ship’s acoustic mapping and positioning capability with an ROV sending real time high definition video to the Science Control Room. In addition to the live video feed, the ROV carries multiple cameras recording both forward and downward views, with the location of every image precisely known. This allows the scientists to create detailed maps of the major habitats present such as those dominated by deeper water corals, filter feeders, and algae.



One of the primary goals of this research is to re-visit many of the same sites Dr. Heyward has surveyed in the past. Using the accurate positioning capabilities on board, the highly skilled ROV technicians are able to re-run transects across these sites capturing high definition imagery of the benthic community. From this imagery, community composition and percent cover will be compared with previous surveys. “Unlike the shallow coral reef community that is very susceptible to disturbances such as warming events and cyclones, these deeper coral communities are potentially more protected and therefore more stable through time.” Dr. Heyward explains. “Some coral reef scientists are suggesting that deeper mesophotic reefs may act as important refugia from disturbance events such as global warming and climate change. In this project we can put that concept to the test.”

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